CSIRO.au logo and link to website
 

CSIRO Land and Water information is being migrated to the CSIRO.au website.

View the new website: www.csiro.au/clw

Legacy Links

Salinity photo

A Revolution in Land Use

Acknowledgements

This document was prepared for the Murray- Darling Basin Commission with assistance and important contributions from John Bartle, Warren Bond, Margaret Bryant, Heinz Buettikofer, Simon Cook, Hamish Cresswell, Christine Davies, Warrick Dawes, Frank Dunin, Hester Gascoigne, Don Gaydon, Greg Heath, Neil Huth, Neil McKenzie, Roslyn Prinsley, Merv Probert, Anna Ridley, Anthony Ringrose-Voase, Mike Robertson, Maarten Ryder, Denis Saunders, Richard Silberstein, Chris Smith, Kirsten Verburg, Rob Vertessy, Glen Walker, and Rick Young.

We acknowledge valuable contributions from the Grains Research and Development Corporation, Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation-Joint Venture Agroforestry Program (RIRDC-JVAP), Land and Water Resources Research and Development Corporation-Redesigning Agriculture for Australian Landscapes (LWRRDC-RAAL), CSIRO Plant Industry, CSIRO Tropical Agriculture, CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products, CSIRO Wildlife and Ecology, and the University of Western Australia.

We acknowledge in particular two books from which many of the ideas are drawn: Agriculture as a mimic of natural ecosystems (1999), Lefroy EC, Hobbs RJ, O'Connor MH, Pate JS (Eds) (Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht) and Trees, Water and Salt: an Australian guide for using trees to achieve healthy catchments and productive farms, Stirzaker RJ, Vertessy RA and Sarre A (Eds) (in prep), RIRDC/LWRRDC/FWPRDC Joint Venture Agroforestry Program. Released in November 2000.

Back to top

 


Further Reading

Angus JF, Gault RR, Peoples MB, Stapper M, van Herwaarden AF (submitted). Soil water extraction by dryland crops, annual pastures and lucerne in south-eastern Australia. Aust. J. Agric. Res.

Bennett B (1998). Dealing with Dryland Salinity. ECOS, 96, CSIRO Publishing, 9-28.

Clarke D and Downes R (2000). Scoping Study — Opportunities to Breed, Select, Bioengineer Plant Species to Control Deep Drainage and Nitrogen Leakage. Report for LWRRDC Redesigning Agriculture for Australian Landscapes, LWRRDC Occasional Paper (in press).

Dunin FX, Williams J, Verburg K and Keating BA (1999). Can agricultural management emulate natural ecosystems in recharge control in south eastern Australia? Agroforestry Systems 45: 343-364.

Ellis TW, Hatton TJ, Nuberg IK (1999). A simple method for estimating recharge from low rainfall agoroforestry systems, Environwater99, 2nd Inter-Regional Conference on Environment — Water, 1-4 September, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Foran B and Mardon C (1999). Beyond 2025: Transitions to a biomass-alcohol economy using ethanol and methanol. Working Paper Series 99/07. A consultancy report for the National Dryland Salinity Program of the Land and Water Resources Research and Development Corporation (CSIRO Wildlife and Ecology: Canberra). Hatton TJ and Nulsen RA (1999). Towards achieving functional ecosystem mimicry with respect to water cycling in southern Australian agriculture. In EC Lefroy, RJ Hobbs, MH O'Connor and JS Pate (eds.), Agriculture as a Mimic of Natural Systems. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.

Hatton T and Salama R (1999). Is it feasible to restore the salinity affected rivers of the Western Australian wheatbelt? In I Rutherfurd and R Bartley (eds.), Proceedings of Second Australian Stream Management Conference Vol 1., Adelaide, pp 313-317.

Hobbs RJ and Saunders DA (1993). Reintegrating Fragmented Landscapes: Towards Sustainable Production and Nature Conservation. Springer-Verlag, New York.

Hume IH, Mitchell DC, Milthorpe PL, Yea M, O'Connell M, Zhang L (1998). Episodic recharge under crops and shrubs in the Mallee zone. Final Report, Project No. M4025, Natural Resources Management Strategy, NSW Agriculture.

George RJ, McFarlane DJ and Speed RJ (1995). The consequences of a changing hydrologic environment in southwestern Australia. Pp 9-22 in Saunders DA, Craig JL and Mattiske EM (Eds.), Nature Conservation 4: The Role of Networks. Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton, NSW.

Keating BA, McCown RL and Cresswell HP (1995). Paddock-scale models and catchment scale problems: The role for APSIM in the Liverpool Plains. In P Binning, H Bridgman and B Williams (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, Volume 1: Agriculture, Catchment Hydrology and Industry. pp158-165 November 27-30,The University of Newcastle.

Lefroy EC, Hobbs RJ, O'Connor MH and Pate JS (Eds.) (1999). Agriculture as a Mimic of Natural Systems. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.

Lefroy EC and Scot PR (1994). Alley farming: new vision for western Australian farmland. Western Australian Journal of Agriculture 35: 119-126

McCown RL, Hammer GL, Hargreaves JNG, Holzworth DP and Freebairn DM (1996). APSIM: A novel software system for model development, model testing, and simulation in agricultural systems research. Agric. Sys. 50: 255-271.

Murray-Darling Basin Ministerial Council (1999). The Salinity Audit of the Murray-Darling Basin: a 100-year perspective. Murray-Darling Basin Commission, Canberra.

Nambier S, Cromer R and Brown Alan (2000). Restoring Tree Cover in the Murray-Darling Basin. CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Pannell D, McFarlane D, Ferdowsian R (1999). Reassessing the importance of off-site impacts for dryland salinity in Western Australia. SEA Working Paper 99/11b (Agricultural and Resource Economics, The University of Western Australia: Perth).

Paydar Z, Ringrose-Voase AJ, Huth NI, Young RR, Bernardi AL, Keating BA, Cresswell HP, Holland JF and Daniels I (1999). Modelling deep drainage under different land use systems. 1. Verification and systems comparison. In Proceedings of MODSIM'99, Hamilton, New Zealand, December 6-9 1999. (In press).

Petheram C, Zhang L and Walker G (1999). Towards a predictive framework for land use impacts on recharge: A review of recharge studies in Australia. In Proceeding of Murray-Darling Basin Groundwater Workshop, Griffith.

PMSEIC (1999), Dryland Salinity and its impact on Rural Industries and the Landscape. Prime Minister's Science, Engineering and Innovation Council Occasional Paper No. 1, Department of Industry, Science and Resources, Canberra.

Race D, Curtis A, Booth W (1999). Carob agroforestry industry: an assessment of its potential for the low-medium rainfall Murray Valley region. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 39: 325-334.

Ridley AM, White RE, Simpson RJ, Callinan L (1997). Water use and drainage under phalaris, cocksfoot, and annual ryegrass pastures. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 48: 1011-1023.

Ringrose-Voase AJ and Cresswell HP (2000). Measurement and Prediction of Deep Drainage under Current and Alternative Farming Practice. A final report prepared for the Land and Water Resources Research and Development Corporation, CSIRO Land and Water Consultancy Report.

Smith CJ, Dunin FX, Zegelin SJ, Poss R (1998). Nitrate leaching from a Riverine clay soil under cereal rotation. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 48: 379-389.

Thorburn PJ (1996). Can shallow watertables be controlled by the revegetation of saline lands? Australian Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 9: 45-50.

Walker GR, Gilfedder M and Williams J (1999). Effectiveness of Current Farming Systems in the Control of Dryland Salinity. CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, 16pp.

Walker GR, Blom RM, Kennett-Smith AK (1992). Preliminary results of recharge investigations in the upper South-East region of South Australia. Report No. 47, Centre for Groundwater Studies and CSIRO Division of Water Resources.

Ward PR, Dunin FX and Micin SF (1999). Water balance of annual and perennial pastures on duplex soils in a Mediterranean environment, Australian Journal of Agricultural Research. (In press).

White RE, Helyar KR, Ridley AM, Chen D, Heng LK, Evans J, Fisher R, Hirth JR, Mele PM, Morrison GR, Cresswell HP, Paydar Z, Dunin FX, Dove H, Simpson RJ (2000). Soil factors affecting the sustainability and productivity of perennial and annual pastures in the high rainfall zone of south eastern Australia. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 40: 267–283.

Williams J (1999). Farming without Harming: can we do it? Paper for the Regional Australia Summit Theme 12, Canberra 27-29 October 1999.

Wood WE (1924). Increase in salt and streams following destruction of the native vegetation. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 10: 35-47.

Zhang L and GR Walker (series Eds.) (1998), Studies in catchment hydrology: The basics of recharge and discharge. CSIRO Publishing.

Zhang L, Dawes WR, Hatton TJ, Hume H, O'Connell MG, Mitchell DC, Milthorpe PL and Yee M (1999), Estimating Episodic Recharge Under Different Crop/Pasture Rotations in the Mallee Region: 2 Recharge Control by Agronomic Practices. Agricultural Water Management 42(2), 241-254.

Back to top


Back to Contents

COPYRIGHT

© 2000 CSIRO Land and Water.

To the extent permitted by law, all rights are reserved and no part of these publications covered by copyright may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means except with the written permission of CSIRO Land and Water.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER

To the extent permitted by law, CSIRO Land and Water (including its employees and consultants) excludes all liability to any person for any consequences, including but not limited to all losses, damages, costs, expenses and any other compensation, arising directly or indirectly from using these publications (in part or in whole) and any information or material contained in them.